Discovery of N-benzyl-N'-(4-pipyridinyl)urea CCR5 antagonists as anti-HIV-1 agents (I): optimization of the amine portion

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Dec 15;20(24):7397-400. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.10.033. Epub 2010 Oct 12.

Abstract

Several series of carbamate, urea and carboxamide-based CCR5 antagonists have been discovered via optimizations at the amine portion of lead compound 2. All compounds were evaluated for their antiviral activities. Lead urea 29 showed good pharmacokinetic properties, justifying further development of this series.

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • HIV-1 / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Phenylurea Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Phenylurea Compounds / chemistry*
  • Phenylurea Compounds / pharmacokinetics
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, CCR5 / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
  • Urea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Urea / chemical synthesis
  • Urea / pharmacokinetics
  • Virus Replication / drug effects

Substances

  • Amines
  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Receptors, CCR5
  • Sulfonamides
  • Urea